1. KEEP THE FAUCET CLEAN
A simple way to prolong your faucet’s lifespan is by maintaining its cleanliness. Mineral buildup from hard water, soap scum, and grime can accumulate on your faucet’s surface and its inner components, which may result in reduced functionality or leaks.
For faucet cleaning:
- Use a gentle cloth to regularly wipe the faucet, removing dust, dirt, and soap scum that can accumulate over time.
- Avoid abrasive cleaners: Harsh cleaning products, such as bleach or scouring pads, can scratch and damage the surface of your faucet.
- Clean mineral buildup with a mixture of mild soap and water or a solution of vinegar and water.
To remove mineral deposits:
- If your home has hard water, minerals can accumulate on your faucet over time. Dampen a cloth with vinegar, wrap it around the faucet, and let it sit for 10–15 minutes to break down the buildup. Afterward, wipe it off.
2. REGULARLY CHECK FOR LEAKS
Leaks are a common problem for faucets, and they can often go unnoticed if not properly checked. A dripping faucet doesn’t just waste water—it can also cause bigger problems like water damage and mould growth. It's essential to check your faucet regularly for leaks, especially around the base and the spout. If you notice a slow, steady drip or any wet spots around the faucet, it’s time to take action. In some cases, tightening the handle or replacing a worn-out washer or O-ring might be enough to fix the issue. If you're unsure or the leak persists, it’s best to call a plumber for a faucet repair.
3. FIX DRIPS IMMEDIATELY
A dripping faucet might seem like a small issue, but it's essential to address it promptly. Continuous dripping can lead to a substantial amount of water loss over time. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reports that a faucet dripping at a rate of one drip per second can waste more than 3,000 gallons of water annually. Typically, these drips result from damaged washers, seals, or cartridges within the faucet. If you notice a drip, first shut off the water supply and check the internal parts for any issues. If the problem persists after replacing the washers or seals, it may be time to consult a plumber for faucet repair to prevent further damage.
4. MAINTAIN PROPER WATER PRESSURE
Excessive water pressure can cause unnecessary strain on your faucet’s internal components, leading to leaks, breakage, or premature wear. Excessively high water pressure can cause seals, gaskets, and other faucet components to wear out faster than normal.
To prevent this issue, keep your home's water pressure between 40 and 60 psi (pounds per square inch). You can measure the pressure with a water pressure gauge, which is commonly found at hardware stores. If the pressure is too high, a water pressure regulator can help protect your faucets and plumbing from potential damage.
5. INSPECT AND REPLACE WORN PARTS
Faucets consist of several internal components, such as washers, O-rings, valves, and cartridges. As time passes, these components may wear out or sustain damage, resulting in leaks, reduced water flow, or other problems. Regular inspections are key to keeping your faucet working efficiently. If you notice any signs of wear, such as a decrease in water flow, difficulty turning the handle, or visible cracks or tears in the parts, it’s time for a replacement. Replacing worn parts can prevent more serious problems down the road and help your faucet last longer. Homeowners can handle minor repairs, but for more complex issues, it's advisable to hire a professional plumber for faucet repairs.
6. AVOID OVER-TIGHTENING THE FAUCET HANDLE
It's common to instinctively tighten the faucet handle as much as possible to stop leaks, but over-tightening can actually cause more damage. Excessive force on the handle or valve can strip the threads, damage the internal components, and cause leaks. Instead, turn the faucet handle gently until it’s snug. If you feel any resistance or difficulty turning the handle, it could indicate a problem with the faucet’s valve or cartridge. In this case, consult a plumber for an assessment and possible faucet repair.
7. USE A WATER SOFTENER
If you live in an area with hard water, installing a water softener can extend the lifespan of your faucet. Hard water has an abundance of minerals, such as calcium and magnesium, which can accumulate on faucet parts, leading to corrosion, blockages, or leaks over time. Installing a water softener removes these minerals, helping to extend the lifespan of your plumbing and appliances. By using soft water, you can prevent mineral buildup on your faucet, reduce the frequency of faucet repairs, and keep it functioning properly for a longer time.
8. REPLACE WORN-OUT FAUCETS
While routine maintenance can help prolong your faucet’s lifespan, it will eventually need to be replaced. If your faucet is outdated, damaged, or has become difficult to repair, it might be time to invest in a new one. Upgrading to a more modern, durable faucet can improve your bathroom or kitchen’s functionality and appearance. In addition to offering better performance, newer faucets are often more water-efficient, which can help reduce water waste and save you money on utility bills.
CONCLUSION
Integrating these maintenance practices into your routine can help greatly prolong the life of your faucet and prevent expensive repairs in the future. Simple actions like cleaning your faucet, inspecting for leaks, ensuring proper water pressure, and replacing damaged components are all effective ways to keep it functioning well. However, despite regular upkeep, normal wear and tear may still happen. If you're unsure about a repair or need help, it's always a good idea to reach out to a professional plumber. A plumber can diagnose any issues quickly and provide expert faucet repair to keep your faucets working efficiently for years to come.